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Oct 11th, 2022
Design Thinking Slides
By:
Fluxspace
🎓 Grade Level —
K-9
⌛ Time to Read —
6 min
📥 Includes —
PDF
Materials
Challenges
PDF

Design Thinking Slides

AI Summary:

Fluxspace offers a hands-on, inquiry-based learning environment centered on design thinking and prototyping through a series of engineering challenges. Participants engage in tasks such as building the tallest freestanding ping pong ball tower, sustaining a floating ping pong ball, and optimizing designs in a wind tunnel—all using limited materials to foster creativity and problem-solving. The activities encourage iterative design by promoting safe initial builds followed by riskier, optimized versions. Students are introduced to foundational concepts like prototyping, defined as preliminary models for testing ideas, and the design thinking process—comprising discovery, definition, development, and delivery—applied here through the lens of aiding firefighters. Reflection and cleanup reinforce responsibility, learning retention, and iterative improvement.

Welcome to Fluxspace!

Warm-Up: Design Challenges

Challenge 1: Tallest Ping Pong Tower

  • Build the tallest freestanding tower that can hold a ping pong ball.
  • Height is measured from the table to the bottom of the ping pong ball.

Challenge Rules:

  • Each team has the same materials — use only what’s at your table.
  • You don’t need to use everything.
  • Don’t break reusable items (like K’NEX, scissors, or ping pong balls).

Try Two Designs:

  1. Start with a safe and sturdy design — raise your hand for an official measurement.
  2. Then go bold — take a risk and try to build even taller!

Ping Pong Parachute Challenge
  • Keep a ping pong ball floating in the air for as long as possible.
  • Time starts when you let go and stops when the ball touches down.

Challenge Rules:

  • Use only the materials at your table — no refills.
  • You don’t need to use all the materials.
  • Be careful not to break any reusable items.

Try Two Designs:

  1. Test a safe version and see how it does.
  2. Improve your design to make it fly even slower!

Wind Tunnel Challenge
  • Test how well your designs work in a wind tunnel.
  • Make adjustments to improve flight time and stability.

Clean Up Instructions
  • Consumables: Throw away small scraps and return unused materials to the bins.
  • Building Materials: Return everything neatly to the bins.
  • Tools: Return tools to the wall.

What is a Prototype?

A prototype is an early model of a product used to test an idea or invention.

“In order to invent something great, you must present it at the early and rough stages.”
Tom Kelley, The Ten Faces of Innovation

Problem Solving & Design Thinking
  • Ask: What’s the problem in this situation?
  • Remember: There are endless ways to solve a problem.
  • Your solution should aim to fix a real and relatable problem.

What is Design Thinking?

Design Thinking is a creative, hands-on process for solving problems.
It includes:

1. Discover

  • What does a firefighter do?
  • What tools or skills do they need?

2. Define

  • What specific challenges do firefighters face?

3. Develop

  • Brainstorm as many ideas as you can.
  • All ideas are welcome — no bad ideas!
  • Combine ideas to invent something new.
  • Sketch your best idea.

4. Deliver

  • Build a prototype of your invention.
  • Focus on helping a firefighter do their job better.

Reflection

Write your thoughts on a sticky note and place it on the board:

  • + What’s something you learned today?
  • What was frustrating today?
  • ? What questions do you still have?

Thanks for Visiting Fluxspace!

Project Examples

Have a solution to this challenge you want to share? Take a photo or video of your prototype, post it on social media, and don’t forget to tag us @fluxspace_io

Citations
More Resources